Fighting for for Everyone

Whether you are an employee or an employer, you want a workplace that is free from discrimination and harassment. We champion those who are working to make a productive workplace, offering personalized support to navigate workplace challenges.

Understanding Discrimination and Harassment: What You Need to Know

We believe that understanding your rights is the first step toward protecting them. Discrimination and harassment in the workplace can take many forms, and it’s crucial to recognize these behaviors to ensure a safe and respectful work environment. Let us help you understand your rights.

A diverse group of employees are in a modern office setting, looking concerned and uncomfortable as one employee makes a gesture that is clearly offensive and discriminatory towards another colleague.
What is Discrimination?
Discrimination involves treating an employee or applicant unfairly based on protected characteristics such as race, gender, religion, age (40 or older), or disability. This can manifest in discipline, hiring, firing, promotions, or job assignments. Victims of job discrimination may be entitled to various damages, including reinstatement or promotion, lost wages, compensatory damages (defamation, mental anguish), punitive damages and attorney fees. We have represented both employees and employers in discrimination claims. Understanding your rights is the first step to protecting those rights.
An employee is visibly upset and distressed while sitting at their desk, with a hand covering their face, as a colleague stands nearby making inappropriate and harassing comments.
Workplace Harassment and What to Do.
Harassment includes unwelcome conduct that is based on race, color, religion, sex (including pregnancy), national origin, age (40 or older), disability, or genetic information. It becomes illegal when enduring the offensive conduct becomes a condition of continued employment. If you are an individual and you feel that you have been a victim of harassment at work, the first step is to report that harassment to the employer. In this instance, you absolutely cannot be shy about the report. If there is no report, or if the report is not explicit about what happened, you may have wasted the best opportunity to resolve the situation. This means that you may have to graphically describe what happened. When you report unlawful harassment, your employer is obligated to take “prompt and appropriate” legal action to end the harassment. This is where the employer must take some action and, if you are business owner, you need to immediately get an attorney involved. If the company takes no steps to investigate or end the harassment (or if the company does not have an anti-harassment policy), there may be no defense to a subsequent lawsuit.
What are Damages for Discrimination?
If an employee has been terminated for a discriminatory or retaliatory reason, the law will permit him or her to recover different elements of damages. The most basic type of damage claim is for lost wages and benefits. This is known as backpay. Depending on the facts of the case, the employee may also be able to recover damages for humiliation and embarrassment, loss of enjoyment of life, mental and emotional pain and suffering. These are known as compensatory damages. In addition to these types of damages, an employee who has suffered an adverse job action may recover punitive damages. When it comes to calculating damages, you need to talk to an experience attorney. Discrimination and retaliation claims have different damages than harassment claims. Most laws which prohibit employment discrimination and retaliation also permit the recovery of attorney’s fees and suit expenses.

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This site provides general information about our Tennessee employment and family law practice. Nothing on this site constitutes legal advice, and viewing it does not create an attorney–client relationship. Do not send confidential information until an engagement agreement is signed. Past results do not guarantee future outcomes.

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